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Philosophy is the discipline that studies fundamental and universal questions, such as existence, knowledge, values, mind, and language. It covers many subjects and issues, from ethics and politicians to metaphysics and logic. Here are principal aspects of philosophy:

1. Definition of Philosophy
Philosophy comes from the Greek words “philos” (love) and “sophia” (wisdom). It is zeal to realize and make sense of the world around us and our place in it.

2. The Main branches of philosophy
– Ontology research of the essence of being and existence.
– Epistemology the study of the nature and limits of knowledge.
– Ethics the analysis of ethical principles and concepts of good deed and evil.
– Logic the study of the forms and principles of correct thinking.
– Socio-political philosophy the study of questions of power, justice and the state.

3. Notable Philosophers
During the history of philosophy, almost many thinkers have made weighty contributions to this science. Some of the most famous include:
– Socrates, considered the progenitor of Western philosophy.
– Plato, a pupil of Socrates, developed the doctrine of forms.
– Aristotle, the creator of logic and a large number of scientific fields.
– Immanuel Kant, known for his own Henry Miller critical philosophy and work on moral issues.

4. The Relevance of Philosophy in the Modern World
Philosophy remains urgent in the modern world as enables people to understand difficult social and ethical issues, also develops critical thinking. It affects the legal system, politicians, and various fields of science.

5. Practical Applications of Philosophy

Philosophical ideas enter daily life. Ethical reflection helps people do the right thing in difficult situations, and philosophical analysis contributes to most excellent understanding of problems related to technology, art, and social justice.

Philosophy is including an academic discipline, but also a way of thinking assists us to understand life’s complexities and make informed choices.